let the slowdown begin
Let the showdown begin
Drive to stop highway extension led by affluent
National Post
Friday, April 28, 2006
By Brian Hutchinson
WEST VANCOUVER - For 12 days, residents from one of Canada's wealthiest and most expensive communities have camped on the side of a busy mountain highway, anticipating a clash with heavy equipment operators.
This is a protest scene like no other: a tent city dominated by rotating bands of elderly, mostly affluent citizens, wrinkled men and women wearing sensible shoes.
Some of the activists look like they just shuffled off the set of an Antiques Roadshow episode. Others -- younger and ragged -- appear to have come for the company and food. At least one did.
A confrontation is expected soon, and where it will lead, no one really knows. Workers hired by the province to blast a new four-lane highway route through an undeveloped part of tony West Vancouver are growing restless. And B.C.'s Transportation Minister is furious; this week, he began to mutter threats directed at the protesters.
Most of his opponents have white hair. One man relies on an electric cart to move about the blockade site, where perhaps two dozen tents are pitched. All have braved harsh elements: burning sun, or heavy rain, or driving wind. They sleep atop cold, hard asphalt or bare rock.
Media commentators have dismissed the protesters as pampered elitists and NIMBYs, eager to pave their own shaded driveways but vehemently opposed to any development that might disturb their local hiking trails or impede their brilliant, expensive views.
"Multi-millionaires are being a bunch of hypocrites," snarled The Province yesterday.
No matter. Members of the Save the Eagleridge Bluffs Coalition say they will be arrested and hauled to jail before they allow contractors to begin work on a one-kilometre upgrade to the Sea-to-Sky highway.
A narrow, twisting roller coaster of a route, the Sea-to-Sky connects B.C.'s Lower Mainland to Whistler, site of many 2010 Olympic Winter Games venues. It comes by the name honestly. Long portions of the Sea-to-Sky cling precariously to one side of the coastal mountain range, climbing and then suddenly plunging to sea level. It's among Canada's most dangerous highways.
The province has allocated $600-million for a series of improvements, including a $130- million diversion that will cut through the Eagleridge Bluffs, an environmentally sensitive patch of coastal forest in West Vancouver's highlands.
The land is owned by a private company controlled by the Guinness family of Irish brewing fame; British Pacific Properties Ltd. is negotiating a land expropriation payment from the province, which will add at least another $20-million to the project's cost.
BPP has developed much of the residential property in West Vancouver. Some suspect BPP welcomed the controversial overland route, as it would help spur future development in the area. (No one from the company returned telephone calls this week.)
The four-lane improvement was chosen over three other options reviewed by B.C.'s Ministry of Transportation. These included a less-intrusive two-lane tunnel favoured by environmentalists. The province says that while the overland route will feature a very steep grade up and down the bluffs, it is the cheaper, safer alternative.
Transportation Minister Kevin Falcon claims that a two-lane tunnel would cost taxpayers at least $210-million to build and would see twice as many driving fatalities as the overland route. He has also said the entire Sea-to-Sky upgrade has nothing to do with the 2010 Winter Games, a claim many find difficult to believe. The highway improvements are scheduled for completion in late 2009.
This week, Mr. Falcon suggested protesters could be held personally liable for any cost overruns caused by construction delays. He added that protesters who "spread false statements" about the four-lane highway diversion could face legal sanction.
"This isn't Nazi Germany," retorts Dennis Perry, official protest spokesman. "These scare tactics won't work."
Twice this week, contractors with large trucks arrived at the blockade. They asked to be allowed through and each time the request was denied. On Wednesday, protesters were handed a letter from Frank Margitan, the highway project director.
"The safety of our workers and subcontractor ... is being jeopardized," he noted. "We unfortunately have no option but to pursue all available legal avenues. [These] may include pursuing an injunction and enforcement proceedings and/or instituting a lawsuit in the Supreme Court of B.C."
Bring it on, say the protesters. They are prepared; they underwent passive resistance training a week before setting up.
They are certainly well fortified. No one starves at this blockade. A volunteer army delivers food baskets to the one or two dozen always on duty. This is both a blessing and a curse, says camp co-ordinator Rod Marining, an eco-protest veteran who helped found the Greenpeace movement almost four decades ago.
"We have attracted the odd homeless person," says Mr. Marining, standing on a bluff that overlooks the main protest site.
One of them, a gaunt fellow in his early twenties, was camping nearby when the blockade went up earlier this month. "I was getting a bit lonely, living up here all by myself," he said yesterday. "I hope we can keep this protest thing going for awhile."
He might get his wish. The other protesters perched on the Eagleridge Bluffs are old, but resilient.
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Enough about the bluffs tunnel already
Multimillionaires are being a bunch of hypocrites
The Province
Thursday, April 27, 2006
By Michael Smyth
The protesters trying to stop the Sea-to-Sky Highway expansion at Eagleridge Bluffs have argued that building a tunnel would spare the area's sensitive environment.
But isn't a tunnel just as much of a scar on the belly of Mother Earth as four lanes of blacktop?
In fact, a formal environmental assessment was conducted on both the overland and tunnel options for the bluffs, where a hard-core group of local residents is blocking bulldozers.
The report said a tunnel would result in the destruction of 108 hectares of vegetation -- just slightly less than an overland highway -- while carrying risks of water-quality damage.
"Option D [the tunnel] requires two new bridge crossings of Nelson Creek, a high-value fisheries stream," said the environmental-impact report, which also flagged "water quality and hydrology concerns" with the tunnel option.
The federal Department of Fisheries and Oceans raised concerns about acid-rock drainage from tunnel construction.
And Transportation Minister Kevin Falcon, in an interview with me on Nightline B.C. on CKNW radio, told me: "We found that the tunnel would potentially drain the Larson Creek wetland.
"Let's not kid ourselves. Both options have environmental impact."
The bottom line: If you think you can drill and dynamite through tonnes of rock and earth to build a tunnel and not have an impact on the environment -- well maybe you're "green" from smoking too much highway ditchweed.
Then there's the cost. The protesters argue a four-lane tunnel can be built for roughly the same cost as an overland highway.
Really? In a zero-gravity environment, maybe. But on this planet, digging tunnels always carries massive costs and risks of going over budget because of unforeseen complications with digging.
The government has estimated the tunnel option would cost $70 million more than an overland highway. In this era of soaring construction costs, that seems conservative to me.
Put it this way: For the sake of saving some nice hiking trails, the tunnel option would cost more than double the annual budget of the entire B.C. Parks system.
"We'd have to close down a system of more than 600 parks, 11,000 campsites and 6,000 kilometres of hiking trails to save enough money to pay for a tunnel," Environment Minister Barry Penner said yesterday.
Then there's the blatant hypocrisy of it all.
The residents of the area complain about blacktopping the environment.
But what about their multimillion-dollar homes?
Don't they impact the local environment, too?
In this protest by not-in-my-backyard millionaires, maybe their rallying cry should be: "Don't pave paradise! Umm, except for my circular driveway."
Let's just get on with it.
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